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400 Point solderless breadboard. Perfect for solderless electronic projects.

Specifications

• 400 tie points total: 300 tie-point IC-circuit area plus two 50 tie-point distribution strips providing 4 power rails.
• White ABS plastic body with black printed legend.
• Color legend on distribution strips.
• Size: 84mm x 54.3mm x 8.5mm
• Peelable adhesive tape backing provided for attaching to a surface.

What's in the box?

1 x 400 Point Breadboard


Resources

• Understanding Breadboards

• Ribbon of 40 x 300mm
• Male to Female

• Tested for Compatibility with the Raspberry Pi
• Breadboard compatible
• Colour: Multi-coloured

• Model: MB-102
• Colour: White
• 830 solderless point

• Understanding Breadboards

Each board features a self-adhesive backing and a  single board will fit alongside the Raspberry Pi inside most cases - two  boards will fit within the footprint of the Raspberry Pi. There's also  two mounting holes for M2 screws on each board, to anchor them down!

• Modular clip function - rapidly snap and unsnap boards and circuits as your project grows
• Self-adhesive backing.
• M2 Mounting Points (screws not included)
• 170 tie points arrange in 34 rows of 5 pins.
• 3.5cm x 4.5cm
• 9.7mm thick, including sticky foam on the bottom
• Weight: 38.9g

• Understanding Breadboards

This  one's great, as it can be powered  via the Raspberry Pi's 5V output, and  be read directly from the Raspberry Pi's GPIO input (as the sensor has a  digital 3.3V output!)

This PIR includes an adjustable delay  before firing (approx 0.5 - 200 seconds), has adjustable sensitivity and  two M2 mounting holes! It runs on 4.5V-20V power (or 3V by bypassing  the regulator with a bit of soldering) and has a digital signal output   (3.3V) high, 0V low. Its sensing range is up to 7 meters in a 100  degree cone.

Specifications

• Input Voltage: 4.5V - 20V
• Current Draw: <50µA
• Digital Output: 3.3V (High)
• Digital Output: 0V (Low)
• Working Temperature: -15°C to 70°C
• Delay Time: 0.5 - 200 Seconds
• Sensing Angle: 100° Cone
• Range 5m - 7m

Dimensions

• Sensor Lens Diameter: 23mm
• Length: 24.03mm
• Width: 32.34mm
• Height (with lens): 24.66mm
• Centre screw hole distance: 28mm
• Screw hole diameter: 2mm (M2)

• PIR Sensors and the Raspberry Pi
• Python Library
• User's Manual
• Automatic Door Beel With PIR Sensor
• Raspberry Pi: Mengantaramuka Penderia Modul Penderia Pergerakan PIR

These male to male breadboard jumper wires provide an easy way for you to build your own circuitry on a breadboard. These cables are flexible with both ends of a prototyping board connector. The jumper wire is ideal for creating circuits between your microcontroller and breadboard.

Specifications

• Material: plastic tin plated copper
• Random colours: white, yellow, orange, blue, black and red (as shown in picture)
• Outer Diameter: 0.643mmNominal Wire Area: 0.3247 sq. mm

• 4 x 175mm wires
• 4 x 230mm wires
• 8 x 125mm wires
• 49 x 95mm wires

What's in the box?

1 x Pack of 65 x Jumper Wires for Solderless Breadboard

Resources

• Understanding Breadboards

Raspberry pi 40 pin Female to female flat ribbon cable specifically designed to fit directly onto the GPIO Headers pins of the Raspberry Pi.

Specifications

• 40 pin
• Female to female
• GPIO Header connector
• 20cm long

What's in the box?

1 x Female to Female ribbon Cable

• Multicolored
• 300mm
• Female to Female

• Understanding Breadboards

• 2 wheels + motors mobile robot chasis
• Comes with all accessories to make a mobile robot
• Include 4xAA batteries holder
• Chassis size: ~215mm x ~150mm
• Wheel Diameter: 67mm
• Castor Height: 34mm

• Comes presoldered with Red and Black wire, length ~ 15cm
• Bidirectional
• Gear Ratio = 48:1
• Speed with 66mm diameter wheel = 0.65 m/s at 7.2VDC
• Recommended operating voltage: 5 - 10VDC
• Noise level < 65dB

• 100mA each motor at 3V
• 100mA each motor at 5V
• 120mA each motor at 6V

You will find this motor and wheel can be installed conveniently with many fixed locations on the acrylicplate of most robot chassis, and is very suitable for Raspberry Pi, Arduino and MCU robotics.

Features

• Working Voltage: 3-6V
• Specifications: double shaft, the wheel can be attached at both sides of the motor
• Gear ratio: 1:48
• No-load speed (at 5V): 90RPM
• No-load current (at 5V): 190mA
• Rated Torque: 78mN.m (0.8kgf.cm)
• Wheel Diameter: Black Wheel: 66mm
• Wheel Thickness: Black Wheel: 25mm
• Wire length (optional): 15cm
• Motor Size: 70 x 36.5 x 24.5mm (L*W*H)
• Net Weight: 65g

What's in the box?

1 x motor
1 x wheel

You might also need a mounting bracket for this wheel

This economical sensor provides 2cm to 400cm of non-contact measurement functionality with a ranging accuracy that can reach up to 3mm. Each HC-SR04 module includes an ultrasonic transmitter, a receiver and a control circuit.

There are only four pins that you need to worry about on the HC-SR04: VCC (Power), Trig (Trigger), Echo (Receive), and GND (Ground). You will find this sensor very easy to set up and use for your next range-finding project!

Specifications

• Model: HC-SR04
• Color: Blue Silver
• Working voltage : 5V(DC)
• Static current: Less than 2mA.
• Output signal: Electric frequency signal, high level 5V, low level 0V.
• Sensor angle: Not more than 15 degrees.
• Detection distance: 2cm~450cm.
• High precision: Up to 3mm
• Mode of connection: VCC / trig(T) / echo(R) / GND
• Module Working Principle:
• Adopt IO trigger through supplying at least 10us sequence of high level signal
• The module automatically send eight 40khz square wave and automatically detect whether it receive the returning pulse signal

What's in the box?

1 x HC-SR04 distance sensor

You might need a bracket to mount this sensor

Resources

Follow this tutorial at ThePiHut.

https://thepihut.com/blogs/raspberry-pi-tutorials/hc-sr04-ultrasonic-range-sensor-on-the-raspberry-pi
Using GPIOZero

• Python library
• Introduction

NOTE: These sensors are not capacitive sensors and rely on physical interaction with soil and moisture which prevents them from being used for long-term monitoring. This sensor is only suitable as for use with learning!

This is a summary of the soil moisture sensor that can be used to detect moisture, when the soil is dry, the module outputs a high level. Use this sensor to build an automatic watering system.

Specifications

• Operating voltage: 3.3V~5V.
  
• Adjustable sensitivity (blue digital potentiometer adjustment)
  
• Dual output mode, analog output more accurate.
  
• A fixed bolt hole for easy installation.
  
• Power indicator (red) and digital switching output indicator (green).
  
• LM393 comparator chip, stable.
  
• PCB Dimension: 3cm x 1.5cm.
  
• Soil Probe Dimension: 6cm x 2cm.
  
• Cable Length: 21cm.
  

Connections

VCC: 3.3V-5V.
GND: GND.
DO: digital output interface (0 and 1).
AO: analog output interface.

What's in the box?

1 x Soil moisture detector module
1 x Probe
5 x Jumper Cables

Resources

Setup with Raspberry Pi

• Red x 2 units
• Yellow x 2 units
• Green x 2 units
• White x 2 units
• Blue x 2 units

A potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with a sliding or rotating contact that forms an adjustable voltage divider. Potentiometers are commonly used to control electrical devices such as volume controls on audio equipment.

Specifications

• Single turn 10K
• Linear
• Carbon
• PCB type
• 5mm pitch pin
• Spline shaft
• 17mm diameter
• 0.2W
• Shaft length 10mm
• Shaft diameter 6mm

This infrared obstacle/object detection sensor is super easy to use. It comes with a potentiometer to adjust the sensitivity. The output is a digital signal so it is easy to interface with any microcontroller such as Maker UNO, Mega, Leornado, Zero, 101, or even the Raspberry Pi or Raspberry Pi Zero. This infrared sensor offers simple, user-friendly, and fast obstacle detection via infrared reflection, it is non-contact detection. As it is based on light reflection, the detection varies with different surfaces. And any infrared source might also interfere with the detection.

It comes in a pair of Infrared emitter and receiver at the front of the module, whenever an object blocks the infrared source, it reflects the infrared and the receiver gets it and the signal goes through a comparator circuit on board. Depending on the threshold that is being adjusted, it will output logic LOW at the output pin and the green LED will light up to indicate the detection. Turning the onboard potentiometer clockwise will increase the sensitivity and further increase the detection range. Compatible with 5V or 3.3V power input.

Note: Please make sure that there is a gap between the emitter and the receiver so that the sensor can work properly.

• Working voltage :   3.3V – 5V DC
  
• Working current  :  ≥ 20mA
  
• Working temperature :   -10°C – 50°C
  
• Detection distance   :  2cm – 40cm
  
• IO interface   : 4-wire interface (-/ /S/EN)
  
• Output signal :   TTL level (low level if obstacle detected, high if no obstacle)
  
• Adjustment method :   multi-turn resistance adjustment
  
• IR pulse frequency   : 38kHz
  
• Effective angle  :  35°
  
• Board Size :   1.6cm x 4cm
  
• Weight  :  9g

• Getting Started with Infrared Sensor Module
  
  

• Arduino
• Pi Zero
• Pico
• Electronic projects
• Printed circuit boards

• Gender: Male
• No. of Contacts: 20
• No. of Pins: 20
• Termination: Straight Pins Solder Tail
• Pitch: 2.54mm
• Row Positions: Single Row